Key Takeaways
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- Bank of England (BOE) Deputy Governor Sarah Breeden endorsed the potential of stablecoins to make cross-border payments faster and cheaper and to support the trading of tokenized securities.
- The BOE is softening its regulatory approach and will launch a new consultation later this year, moving away from an initial stance the industry considered too harsh.
- Breeden outlined a vision for a “multi-money” ecosystem where regulated stablecoins coexist with other forms of money to maximize utility for the UK economy.
- The BOE’s thinking is being influenced by recent U.S. legislation, and a key goal is to create a regime that supports the issuance of sterling-denominated stablecoins.
What Happened?
In a notable shift in tone, BOE Deputy Governor Sarah Breeden delivered a positive assessment of stablecoins, highlighting their potential benefits as they begin to go “mainstream.” She signaled that the central bank is preparing to unveil a more accommodative regulatory framework, acknowledging that its first proposal was likely too restrictive. The new approach will even allow for some of the assets backing systemic stablecoins to be interest-bearing.
Why It Matters?
This represents a significant pivot from a major G7 central bank, moving from a position of deep skepticism to one of pragmatic acceptance. By creating a clear and supportive regulatory path, the UK is positioning itself to be a competitive hub for the digital asset industry. This provides much-needed clarity for firms looking to issue and use stablecoins in the UK, particularly those focused on a sterling-based ecosystem. The explicit mention of U.S. legislation also underscores the growing international consensus on how to regulate this asset class.
What’s Next?
The key event will be the publication of the BOE’s consultation paper on its revised stablecoin regime later this year. This document will provide the specific details on capital, liquidity, and backing-asset requirements. The financial industry will be closely watching to see how the rules balance safety and innovation, and whether they successfully encourage the development of a robust market for sterling stablecoins.