Key Takeaways:
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• Immediate pause on $50 billion in approved DoE loans
• Additional $280 billion in loan requests under review affected
• Major projects including DTE Energy ($9bn) and PacifiCorp ($3.5bn) loans at risk
• IRA tax credits likely to remain unaffected
What Happened?
On his first day back in office, President Trump signed an executive order titled “Unleash American Energy,” immediately halting disbursements of federal funds appropriated through the Inflation Reduction Act and bipartisan infrastructure law. The order affects both approved loans and pending applications, potentially impacting over $300 billion in green infrastructure funding. This action came as part of a broader initiative to reverse Biden-era climate policies.
Why It Matters?
This sudden policy shift represents a significant disruption to the US clean energy sector’s growth trajectory. The freeze affects critical infrastructure projects, manufacturing facilities, and renewable energy developments. Markets have already responded, with shares of major clean energy companies declining. International investors are reconsidering their US investments, as evidenced by Prysmian Group canceling its Massachusetts factory plans and RWE scaling back US wind power projects. Rystad Energy estimates 65% of US offshore wind projects in development (nearly 25GW) may not progress under the new administration.
What’s Next?
Investors and industry players will closely monitor several key areas: the fate of already-approved loans, particularly large-scale projects like DTE Energy and PacifiCorp; potential legal challenges to the executive order; alternative funding sources for affected projects; and the impact on international investment in US clean energy. While IRA tax credits are expected to continue, the overall policy uncertainty could lead to a significant restructuring of the US renewable energy landscape. The industry may see a shift toward private funding sources and state-level initiatives to maintain clean energy development momentum.