Key takeaways
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- Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent delivered his strongest public critique yet of Fed Chair Jerome Powell, marking a shift from his prior “moderating” posture.
- Bessent argued Powell should not attend oral arguments in the Fed Governor Lisa Cook case, framing it as inappropriate institutional influence.
- He also attacked Powell on three fronts: pandemic-era asset purchases and resulting Fed losses, handling of a Justice Department probe tied to the Fed’s building project, and senior resignations related to compliance and disclosures.
- Bessent said the administration could name Powell’s successor as soon as next week, increasing near-term uncertainty around Fed leadership and perceived independence.
What Happened?
In a CNBC interview, Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent publicly intensified criticism of Fed Chair Jerome Powell, calling it inappropriate for Powell to attend upcoming oral arguments in a case involving Fed Governor Lisa Cook. Bessent characterized Powell’s attendance as an effort to influence the outcome and broadened the critique to include the Fed’s post-Covid asset purchases (and the losses they produced), Powell’s actions around a Justice Department investigation related to the Fed’s building project, and senior departures tied to personal-finance compliance and disclosure issues. He indicated the White House may announce a chair pick as soon as next week.
Why It Matters?
This is primarily a “Fed independence risk” story, not a near-term rates story—yet it can affect both. Public escalation from Treasury increases the probability that monetary policy credibility becomes a political variable, which markets typically price through higher term premia (long-end yields), greater rate volatility, and potentially a weaker currency if investors demand more compensation for institutional uncertainty. It also creates a new layer of headline risk around regulatory oversight of banks (via Fed supervision) and broader financial conditions, especially if investors begin to question continuity in policy reaction functions as leadership changes approach.
What’s Next?
Investors should watch three things: first, developments in the Lisa Cook case and any implications it has for governance norms; second, the trajectory and disclosures around the Justice Department investigation; and third, the timing and market reception of the administration’s pick to succeed Powell as chair when his term ends in May. The key market signals will be shifts in long-end Treasury yields/term premium, implied rate volatility, and the dollar’s reaction to perceived institutional credibility.












