Key Takeaways:
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- China imported 11.5 tons of platinum in April, the highest in a year, as jewelers and investors shift focus from volatile gold to the relatively stable precious metal.
- Platinum demand in China is rising due to its affordability compared to gold, with the Shuibei jewelry market in Shenzhen seeing a threefold increase in platinum retailers in just a month.
- Global platinum demand is expected to outstrip supply for the rest of the decade, driven by jewelry, investment, and industrial uses like catalytic converters.
- Platinum prices have rallied 10% this year, with tight supply conditions expected to persist through mid-2025.
What Happened?
China, the world’s largest consumer of platinum, recorded its highest monthly imports of the metal in a year, totaling 11.5 tons in April. The surge comes as Chinese jewelers and investors increasingly turn to platinum, which offers price stability compared to the volatility of gold.
The shift is evident in Shenzhen’s Shuibei jewelry market, where the number of platinum retailers has tripled in a month. However, the transition from gold to platinum has been challenging for some jewelers due to differences in craftsmanship, leading to longer wait times for platinum products.
Platinum’s appeal has also grown among investors, with bar and coin demand in China more than doubling in the first quarter, making it the largest market for platinum retail investment globally.
Why It Matters?
The rising demand for platinum in China highlights a significant shift in consumer and investor behavior, driven by gold’s high prices and volatility. This trend is depleting already tight global platinum inventories, with supply expected to remain constrained for the foreseeable future.
The metal’s industrial applications, particularly in catalytic converters for diesel vehicles, add another layer of demand, as slowing electric vehicle adoption keeps diesel cars on the road longer.
For global markets, the surge in Chinese demand and tightening supply could push platinum prices higher, impacting industries reliant on the metal and creating opportunities for speculative investors.
What’s Next?
With platinum demand expected to remain strong, supply shortages are likely to persist through mid-2025 and beyond. Investors and industry stakeholders should monitor price trends and inventory levels, as further tightening could lead to significant market shifts.
The annual Platinum Week gathering in London will provide insights into how traders, miners, and analysts are responding to these dynamics. Additionally, the evolving role of platinum in jewelry and industrial applications will shape its market trajectory in the coming years.