Key Data & Insights:
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- Domestic Growth: SMIC’s domestic clients now account for 84% of revenue (Q2), up from previous years, with rapid growth in power-related semiconductor orders increasing tenfold in two years.
- U.S. Exposure Shrinks: U.S. revenue share fell to 12.9% in Q2 from 16% a year ago, reducing tariff impact.
- Tariff Impact Limited: SMIC expects U.S. tariffs to have minimal effect as overseas clients are better prepared and have stocked inventory; peak cost increase estimated at 10%.
- Profit Decline: Q2 net profit dropped 19.5% to $132.5 million, missing expectations due to production fluctuations and product mix changes lowering average selling prices.
- Outlook: Management expects shipment volume and average selling price to rise in Q3; rising depreciation costs to be offset by higher output.
What’s Really Happening?
Despite escalating U.S. tariffs, SMIC is successfully pivoting toward domestic Chinese demand, which is rapidly expanding, especially in power, industrial, and automotive chip sectors. This shift is cushioning the company from the full brunt of U.S. trade restrictions.
The company’s ability to maintain tight production capacity and growing orders from domestic smartphone clients signals strong internal market momentum. Overseas clients, meanwhile, have adapted by building inventory buffers, further mitigating tariff shocks.
The 19.5% profit decline reflects short-term operational challenges rather than fundamental demand weakness, with management optimistic about recovery in shipments and pricing.
Why Does It Matter?
- For China’s Chip Industry: SMIC’s domestic growth underscores China’s push for semiconductor self-reliance amid geopolitical tensions and trade restrictions.
- For U.S.-China Trade: The limited tariff impact on SMIC suggests that U.S. efforts to curb China’s chip industry face challenges as domestic demand and client preparedness blunt effects.
- For Investors: SMIC’s profit miss and share price drop highlight near-term volatility, but the company’s strategic pivot to domestic markets offers a longer-term growth story.
What’s Next?
- Capacity Expansion: Watch for SMIC’s efforts to increase production capacity to meet rising domestic demand.
- Tariff Developments: Any changes in U.S. tariff policy or enforcement could alter cost dynamics for SMIC and its clients.
- Product Mix: Improvements in product mix and pricing will be key to restoring profitability in coming quarters.