Key Takeaways:
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• Only 2 of 9 post-sanctions Sakhalin cargoes successfully discharged
• Exports remain stable at 3.02 million barrels per day
• Export value dropped to $1.39 billion weekly
• Growing signs of floating storage buildup
What Happened?
While Russia’s crude oil export volumes have remained relatively stable, significant delivery challenges are emerging following recent US sanctions. Loading data shows 29 tankers shipped 21.61 million barrels in the week to February 2, but vessel tracking reveals mounting difficulties in cargo discharge, particularly in the Pacific region. Only two of nine Sakhalin cargoes loaded since sanctions have successfully discharged, with others forced into floating storage or idling near ports.
Why It Matters?
This development signals the first tangible impact of the latest US sanctions on Russia’s oil trade infrastructure. While Russia has maintained export volumes, the growing difficulty in completing deliveries could create a bottleneck effect, potentially leading to reduced exports and increased costs. The situation is particularly critical for specialized tanker operations, where limited vessel availability could force operational changes. The accumulation of floating storage suggests a possible disruption to Russia’s oil revenue stream, despite stable loading volumes.
What’s Next?
Market observers should monitor several key indicators: the buildup of floating storage, particularly around key transit points; the success rate of cargo discharges, especially in India after its upcoming deadline on sanctioned vessels; and Russia’s ability to secure alternative shipping arrangements. The situation could impact global oil prices if delivery delays persist or worsen. The effectiveness of Russia’s efforts to circumvent sanctions through alternative shipping arrangements and the response of key buyers like India and China will be crucial in determining the longer-term impact on global oil markets.