Key Takeaways:
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• Dollar projected to rally 5% or more in coming year
• Euro forecast to fall to 0.97 against dollar in six months
• US economic resilience and potential new tariffs driving bullish outlook
• Hedge funds’ dollar positioning at highest since January 2019
What Happened?
Goldman Sachs has upgraded its dollar forecast for the second time in two months, projecting a 5% rally in the coming year. The bank now expects the euro to fall below parity to 0.97, the pound to decline to 1.22, and the Australian dollar to reach 0.62 US cents in the near term. This revision follows strong US economic data, including a recent robust jobs report, and considers the potential impact of Trump’s planned tariffs.
Why It Matters?
This forecast revision signals a significant shift in currency market dynamics, reflecting the US economy’s continued outperformance against global peers. The dollar’s strength has broader implications for global trade, inflation, and monetary policy. The Bloomberg dollar gauge has already rallied more than 8% since September, and hedge funds are taking increasingly bullish positions on the US currency. This trend could particularly impact emerging markets and trade-dependent economies, as evidenced by recent pressure on Asian currencies.
What’s Next?
Goldman’s strategists suggest that even their upgraded forecasts might be conservative, with risks tilted toward further dollar strength. Key factors to watch include the implementation of new tariffs, their impact on inflation and Fed policy, and the relative performance of the US economy versus other major economies. The market will also closely monitor the Fed’s response to continued economic strength and any shifts in global trade policies. For investors, this outlook suggests potential opportunities in dollar-denominated assets while highlighting risks for emerging markets and export-oriented economies. The impact on global trade flows and corporate earnings for multinational companies will be particularly significant if these projections materialize.